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Lead Semi-Wadcutter Hollow Point (LSWCHP)

Lead Semi-Wadcutter Hollow Point (LSWCHP)

Defense Target

Lead Semi-Wadcutter Hollow Point (LSWCHP) bullets combine the sharp-shouldered profile of a semi-wadcutter with a hollow point cavity. This design cuts clean holes in paper for scoring while also providing expansion capability for defense. The FBI famously adopted the .38 Special +P LSWCHP ("FBI Load") in the 1970s after extensive testing showed excellent terminal performance. The sharp shoulder creates a larger initial wound channel before expansion occurs. LSWCHPs are revolver-specific due to the non-aerodynamic profile and unjacketed construction.

Use Type

Self Defence

Range Training

Specifications

Core Material: Lead (often hardened)
Jacket Material: None
Profile: Semi-wadcutter shoulder + HP cavity
Expansion: Moderate to aggressive
Penetration: 10-14" typical
Feed Reliability: Revolvers only
Cost: Low to moderate
Best Use: Revolver defense, target

Comparison

Type	Profile	Paper Holes	Expansion
LSWCHP	Semi-wadcutter + HP	Clean cut	Good
LHP	Round nose + HP	Round	Aggressive
Wadcutter	Flat cylinder	Cleanest	None

FAQ

What is the 'FBI Load'?

The FBI Load refers to .38 Special +P 158gr LSWCHP ammunition adopted by the FBI in the 1970s. It became the standard for .38 Special defensive use due to proven effectiveness. Federal, Remington, and Winchester all produce versions.

Can LSWCHP be used in semi-autos?

No. The sharp shoulder and lead construction prevent reliable feeding. These bullets are designed exclusively for revolvers. For semi-autos, use JHP with a rounded ogive.